Consilience, by Wilson, Life is a Miracle by Berry and Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance by Pirsig :: Philosophy Term Research Papers

The Philosophy of Science in Consilience, by E. O. Wilson, deportment is a Miracle by Wendell pick and window glass and the Art of motorbike Maintenance by Robert PirsigIntroductionThe plot where the fields of science, ethics and religion intersect is fertile for study, and the crops it yields often represent the finest reap of an single(a)s mind. In our time, modern philosophers of science have tilled this soil and reaped widely differing and important conclusions about the nature of humankind, its relationship to the natural domain of a function and the use of goods and services that science should take in the discernment process. Through the comparison and contrasting of three important worldviewsas expressed in Consilience, by E. O. Wilson, Life is a Miracle by Wendell Berry and Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance by Robert Pirsigthe seeds of philosophy and faith can be sown in the bud scientists psyche, and a bumper crop of beliefs cultivated.History of the Philoso phy of ScienceThe surest foundation for the origin of science in its practical form is to be found in the cordination and standardization of the knowledge of common sense and of industry.1 One of the first occurrences of this cordination can be traced back to 2500 BCE in the form of edicts from the ancient Babylonian rulers, who issued regal standards of length, weight and capacity. Non-Semitic Sumerians in like manner laid down the elements of mathematics and geometry at that time, making usage of fractions, decimals, circles and radial angles. But knowledge as we know it immediately was tightly woven with magical notions, and as both spread westward they instilled in European vista a reverence for special numbers, their connections to the gods and the application of geometrical diagrams to the soothsaying of the future.2 As well, the ancient Babylonians were fascinated by the heavens. They were the first to make a map of the stars and associate them with animals like the Ram , Crab and Scorpion, names that we still use to this day. They also realized the periodicity and reliability of astronomical movement and phenomena, and were soon able to predict many of them. Tablets have been found dating to the sixth vitamin C BCE that predicted the relational positions of the sun and moon, as well as forecasted the occurrences of eclipses.3 Out of all this knowledge the Babylonians built up a fantastic system of astrology, through which the starswhich were thought to lay out and foretell the course of human affairswould give up their secrets.Consilience, by Wilson, Life is a Miracle by Berry and Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance by Pirsig Philosophy Term Research PapersThe Philosophy of Science in Consilience, by E. O. Wilson, Life is a Miracle by Wendell Berry and Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance by Robert PirsigIntroductionThe plot where the fields of science, ethics and religion intersect is fertile for study, and the crops it yields of ten represent the finest harvest of an individuals mind. In our time, modern philosophers of science have tilled this soil and reaped widely differing and important conclusions about the nature of humankind, its relationship to the natural world and the role that science should take in the discernment process. Through the comparison and contrasting of three important worldviewsas expressed in Consilience, by E. O. Wilson, Life is a Miracle by Wendell Berry and Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance by Robert Pirsigthe seeds of philosophy and faith can be sown in the budding scientists psyche, and a bumper crop of beliefs cultivated.History of the Philosophy of ScienceThe surest foundation for the origin of science in its practical form is to be found in the cordination and standardization of the knowledge of common sense and of industry.1 One of the first occurrences of this cordination can be traced back to 2500 BCE in the form of edicts from the ancient Babylonian rulers, who i ssued royal standards of length, weight and capacity. Non-Semitic Sumerians also laid down the elements of mathematics and geometry at that time, making use of fractions, decimals, circles and radial angles. But knowledge as we know it today was tightly woven with magical notions, and as both spread westward they instilled in European thought a reverence for special numbers, their connections to the gods and the application of geometrical diagrams to the prediction of the future.2 As well, the ancient Babylonians were fascinated by the heavens. They were the first to make a map of the stars and associate them with animals like the Ram, Crab and Scorpion, names that we still use to this day. They also realized the periodicity and reliability of astronomical movement and phenomena, and were soon able to predict many of them. Tablets have been found dating to the sixth century BCE that predicted the relative positions of the sun and moon, as well as forecasted the occurrences of eclips es.3 Out of all this knowledge the Babylonians built up a fantastic system of astrology, through which the starswhich were thought to fix and foretell the course of human affairswould give up their secrets.

Physiological Effects of Ventolin :: essays research papers

Physiological Effects of VentolinVentolin is a brand name of the drug albuterol sulfate HFA, and its generic name is adrenergic bronchodilator. It is mostly taken as an inhalator, but can also be taken as tablets or syrup. It treats the symptoms of bronchospasms.Bronchospasm is an abnormal contraction of the undisturbed muscle of the bronchi, narrowing and obstructing the respiratory airway, resulting in coughs, wheezing or difficulty in breathing. The chief cause of this condition is asthma, although it may also be caused by respiratory infection, chronic lung disease or an allergic reaction to chemicals. The mucosa lining of the trachea may become irritated and inflamed, which secretes mucus, causing it to be caught in the bronchi and triggers coughing.On the handouts, there are three different pictures of the inside of the trachea, showing the difference between a normal healthy trachea, and inflamed one and another(prenominal) with a mucus plug from the left main bronchus. Thes e pictures were taken from the internet, with the address on the handout.A Ventolin inhalator is breathed in through the babble out to open up the bronchial tubes of the lungs. It relaxes the smooth muscles of all the airways, from the trachea to the terminal bronchioles. Ventolin also clears the mucus in the bronchi, making it easier for patients to breathe and reduces coughing. For Ventolin to operation optimally, situations that may trigger an asthma attack must be avoided. These situations include exercising in cold, dry air smoking breathing in remains and exposure to allergens such as pet fur or pollens. Relating to the case study, a few of these may apply to the patient, such as exercising in the cold morning air and perhaps breathing in dust and allergens such as pollens or maybe from the eucalyptus in the Blue Mountains top executive have had an effect on his condition.There are two forms of bronchodilators, a short playacting and a long acting form. Short acting relie ves or stops asthma symptoms and is very helpful during an attack. They are also called rescue medications because they are best for treating sudden or severe asthma symptoms. Long acting bronchodilators are used to control asthma, they take longer to work but they also last longer, up to 12 hours, whereas a short acting would hardly last for about 4-5 hours. Ventolin is a short acting form, it is the recommended medication to use 15-20 mins before exercising.

Book Review Of the Burning Man By Phillip Margolin :: essays research papers

Book Review of "The Burning Man" by Phillip Margolin      beam of light Hale, the son of Richard Hale, a four-year associate at Hale,Greaves, Strobridg, Marquand, and Bartlett, has lived his life under the shadowof his father. Despite having a high five-figure salary and fire-engine-redPorsche, Peter was constantly trying to whip the expectations of his high-class lawyer of a father, who was former president of the Oregon State Bar.Handling only pocketable-time cases did not present Peter with the opportunity tooutshine his father, who was also a second-team All-American football player andNational Champion wrestler, but when his father had a heart attack and could nolonger handle a million dollar case in which Peter had been helping him, Petercould not let the opportunity pass. As Richard Hale lied helpless in a hospitalbed, he demanded Peter ask for a mistrial, but it seemed only to go in one earof Peters and out the other. Peters boldness would be co stly though, as hewould lose the case and lose his father. Richard did not die, but when he heardof his sons error he could not forgive him and couldnt evident to see him anymore.     Only a fatherly instinct would force Richard to find a meager job forhis helpless son in a small town with an old acquaintanceship who was looking for someonetrying to regain status as Peter now was. Whitaker was not as exciting asPortland was to Peter, but he began to be accustomed to the town when he beganhis handling small criminal cases and ran into an old friend who graduated withhim from highschool, Steve Mancini. Steve, like Peters father, was a footballstar, but at the Division II level for the Whitaker State football team. Halebecame close with Mancini and met many other residents of Whitaker through Steve.One being Steves resplendent and intelligent fiance, Donna Harmon and herslightly retarded brother Gary. Just as things began to become settled forPeter in Whitaker, h e ran into some problems with Gary Harmon. Peter had tosave him once from the police in a peeping incident and then became Garys leadattorney, under some influence from Steve Mancini, as Gary was charged with themurder of a local college girl.     The darkness of the murder, Gary had been at a local bar, the Stallion, andhad gotten into an argument with a girl whom he had asked to buy a drink for.Despite the assurance of a local drug-dealer friend of Garys, Kevin Booth andhis friend, Christopher Mammon, the college girl had rejected Gary heavily not

Comparison Between Merchant of Venice and The Bible Essay -- William S

SHYLOCK What says that fool of Hagars offspring, ha?The Biblical StoryGenesis 16 1-161 Now Sarai Abrams wife bare him no children, and she had a wet nurse an Egyptian, Hagar by name.2 And Sarai state unto Abram, Behold now, the Lord hath restrained me from child tire outing. I pray thee go in unto my maid it may be that I shall receive a child by her. And Abram obeyed the voice of Sarai.3 Then Sarai Abrams wife took Hagar her maid the Egyptian, after Abram had dwelled ten historic period in the land of Canaan, and gave her to her husband Abram for his wife.4 And he went in unto Hagar, and she conceived. and when she saw that she had conceived, her dame was despised in her eyes.5 Then Sarai said to Abram, Thou doest me wrong. I have assumption my maid into thy bosom, and she seeth that she hath conceived, and I am despised in her eyes the Lord judge between me and thee.6 Then Abram said to Sarai, Behold, thy maid is in thine hand do with her as it pleaseth thee. Then Sarai dealt roughly with her wherefore she fled from her.7 But the Angel of the Lord found her beside a fountain of irrigate in the wilderness by the fountain in the way to Shur,8 And he said, Hagar Sarais maid, whence comest thou? and whither wilt thou go? And she said, I flee from my dame Sarai.9 Then the Angel of the Lord said to her, Return to thy dame, and humble thyself under her hands.10 Again the Angel of the Lord said unto her, I will so greatly increase thy seed, that it shall not be numbered for multitude.11 Also the Angel of the Lord said unto her, See, thou art with child, and shalt bear a son, and shalt call his name Ishmael for the Lord hath heard thy tribulation.12 And he shall be a wild man his hand shall be against either man, and every m... ...tian those who are gentile Christians (the vast majority) and those who are Jewish Christians (in other words, ethnic Jews who belong to the second category (above) of both Jews and Christians.David was descended from Abraham through Abrahams great-grandson Judah, whose father was Jacob, and whose granddaddy was Isaac. Judah was the fourth son of Jacob, who had twelve sons corresponding to the twelve tribes of Israel (actually, not quite, because Levi became a tribe without a land of its own (they were the assistants to the priests and lived in specific cities throughout the land), and Josephs sons, Ephraim and Manasseh were given a double portion of the inheritance (both of them had their own tribe, in a way)). - Peter GaultneyWorks CitedIshmael. Smiths Bible Dictionary. April 5 2005. http//www.ccel.org/ccel/smith_w/bibledict.i.html?term= shipwreck survivor

Survival Story *not Really A Research Paper Its A Creative Story*

This isnt happening. Things homogeneous this dont happen to people homogeneous me. I sit on a log and look up at the canopy of trees hovering over me. I glance a pear-shaped, let outing only new(prenominal) confused faces glance at me. Its quiet. The loudest quiet Ive ever heard. My head floods with thought and I close my eyes, pushing back frantic images. I inhale my surroundings, trying desperately to make sense of the silent riot occurring all around me. My attention is drawn to a noise. My eyes wander, searching for the source. It sounds like the cry of a small animal it sounds too familiar to be dangerous. It becomes louder and I recognize the innocent scream. I rise from the dead stump and speed towards the sound. It has stopped but still it echoes in my mind. A bright whiteness washes over me and I find myself sitting uncomfortably in my adjustable seat. A newspaper sits in my lap but Im too anxious to notice. Something is wrong, I can sense it. My ears perk up at an ex ceptionable noise. It sounds like the cry of a small animal. Aside from my aisle is an infant. A smile runs across my face, hiding my fear. My feet strike the ground, launching me faster heading for the sound. lastly I reach it, almost wishing I hadnt. Here lies a mother, child in hand and a red stream flowing galvanic pile her lifeless face. The bundle in her arms screams again, snapping me back into rea lightedy. Taking the infant in my arms, I silently pray for our survival. I retreat to the small change to find the same glances staring back at me. I take a glimpse, surveying the scattered items laying on the earthy floor. I see a small first aid kit lying open by a sapling. It is empty except for a roll of white gauze. I take it in my hands, swiftly wrapping it around the small child and hoping the warmth of the thin fabric will turn purple lips back to a healthy hue. I hold the newborn to my chest and wrap it further in my own clothes. Well never make it. A nameless voice utt ers, incisive the silence. I glance up and gl ar at the thought. Its too cold, we have no supplies. Well never make it. He repeats.Ignoring the obvious truth I recall the items I carried with me on the flight. Things useless every day, but now could determine life or death. A small pocket knif... ...ght, illuminating her round face with the artificial glow. Pulling the bottle out of my coat pocket, I curl my fingers around the cap and rotate it. With a few turns the cap waterfall into my palm. I put the rim to Olivias small lips and slowly tilt the bottle, allowing her to sip the warm milk. Suddenly, I was joined by the woman. There she was again, her face lit up with the glow of the fire. Her beauty almost made me forget everything that was happening. She has a devilish grin on her face and her eyes twinkled in delight. After that dinner party Im sure everyone would prefer something sweeter.My expression turns to confusion. What do you mean? I ask.Under her coat she holds a box. I cant consider of what it is until I read the label. Hersheys? I ask with a smile on my face. Where did you find these?I was going to save them for myself, she explains, but there are enough to share. Her smile was warm enough to allow me to forget the cold weather. I become distracted by Olivias quiet gurgling. Looking into her thick(p) brown eyes I find the hope to survive.

Survival Story *not Really A Research Paper Its A Creative Story*

This isnt happening. Things like this dont happen to people like me. I sit on a log and look up at the canopy of trees hovering over me. I glance around, seeing only other confused faces glance at me. Its quiet. The loudest quiet Ive ever heard. My head floods with thought and I close my eyes, pushing vertebral column frantic images. I inhale my surroundings, trying desperately to make believe sense of the silent riot occurring all around me. My attention is drawn to a noise. My eyes wander, searching for the source. It sounds like the cry of a dispirited sentient being it sounds too familiar to be dangerous. It becomes louder and I recognize the innocent scream. I rise from the dead stump and hurry towards the sound. It has stopped entirely still it echoes in my mind. A bright whiteness washes over me and I honour myself sitting uncomfortably in my adjustable seat. A newspaper sits in my lap but Im too anxious to notice. Something is wrong, I can sense it. My ears perk up at an obnoxious noise. It sounds like the cry of a small animal. Aside from my aisle is an infant. A smile runs across my face, hiding my fear. My feet strike the ground, launching me faster heading for the sound. Finally I reach it, most compliments I hadnt. Here lies a mother, child in hand and a red stream flowing down her lifeless face. The bundle in her arms screams again, snapping me back into reality. Taking the infant in my arms, I silently pray for our survival. I retreat to the small clearing to find the same glances staring back at me. I take a glimpse, surveying the scattered items laying on the earthy floor. I see a small first attend to kit lying open by a sapling. It is empty except for a roll of white gauze. I take it in my hands, swiftly negligee it around the small child and hoping the warmth of the thin fabric will turn purple lips back to a healthy hue. I hold the new-sprung(a) to my chest and wrap it further in my own clothes. Well never make it. A nameless vo ice utters, stabbing the silence. I glance up and spot at the thought. Its too cold, we have no supplies. Well never make it. He repeats.Ignoring the obvious truth I recall the items I carried with me on the flight. Things idle every day, but now could determine life or death. A small pocket knif... ...ght, illuminating her round face with the artificial glow. Pulling the feeding bottle out of my coat pocket, I curl my fingers around the cap and rotate it. With a few turns the cap falls into my palm. I put the rim to Olivias small lips and slowly tilt the bottle, allowing her to sip the warm milk. Suddenly, I was joined by the woman. There she was again, her face lit up with the glow of the fire. Her beauty almost made me forget everything that was happening. She has a devilish grin on her face and her eyes twinkled in delight. After that dinner Im sure everyone would favor something sweeter.My expression turns to confusion. What do you mean? I ask.Under her coat she holds a bo x. I cant think of what it is until I read the label. Hersheys? I ask with a smile on my face. Where did you find these?I was going to save them for myself, she explains, but there are profuse to share. Her smile was warm enough to allow me to forget the cold weather. I become distracted by Olivias quiet gurgling. Looking into her deep brown eyes I find the hope to survive.

Kfc’s Explosive Growth in China Essay

Kentucky fried Chicken (KFC) has achieved another milest unrivalled in delivery. The explosive egression in Asian region most particularly in their current trends in China that KFC fried chicken, burger and fries is gaining its way to superstardom. In China, Yum Brands is opening a KFC store every day. But this is not the KFC you know in America. A recent case study written by professor David Bell and agribusiness Program director Mary Shelman reveals how the chicken giant adapted its famous fast- regimen formula for the local market. Key concepts implicate In China, KFCs strategy was to be part of the local community, not be seen as a foreign presence. (Su, 2011) China division chairman and CEO Sam Su combined the best ideas from the US fast-food model and adapted them to serve the needs of the Chinese consumer. Only a small number of menu items would be familiar to Western visitorsthe Chinese KFC offerings include fried dough sticks, egg tarts, and foods tailored to the tastes of specific regions in spite of appearance the country. To counter concerns about fast food and obesity, Su offered a healthier menu and supports exercise and youth events.The traditional strategy is the involvement of their culture has openhandedly influence the family ties to consider their food. According to Bell (2011) one key issue the case examines is how to implement the rollout of a fast-food chain involving so many stores across such a vastand regionally differentcountry. (Stravish, 2011) When their customers walked into their restaurant they see Chinese customer service. Chinese food and Chinese employees welcome customers and thats why it becomes easy for them to initiate interaction. Sus strategy was that KFC would not be seen as a foreign presence simply as part of the local community There is no room for ego, (Su, 2011) China doesnt have the same culture of individualism that is present in the United States. (Su, 2011) Along with being smart, driven and great ent repreneur, Su hired the right mass. For Su, this meant employees who read and spoke the language, who understood the restaurant business and Chinese consumer, and also regard on doing business in the Western way. Trained labor is a very valuable asset even in a land of 1.3 billion-plus people. (Stravish, 2011)The large conflicting crowd should have one idea about the taste and preference as much as possible they have outperformed the number one fast food chain, which is McDonald. Sam Su also consider diversification of food items so that they can cater to a enormousr customer range especially thosepeople who are firm conscious about their body, they offer fat free food and vegetables menu to their customers that attract and re-invent even more heterogeneous customer demand. The wide variety of choices can help the customers to make healthy options and balance diet, their strategy also involve presenting their choices. They have also practice sponsorship and promotion about healt hy living in 2010 that has become another successful endeavor on their part that various exercises has been promoted inside the stores and customers are free to join, they have gathered at least 260,000 customer participants in 438 key cities. Their promotion has been very successful that makes their store even more popular. (Starvish, 2011)KFC and China has become a Yum Republic. It is certain that globalization not only helps KFC profits, but its international, which benefits China and the consumers. Additionally some of their popular food sisters company includes Taco Bell, Pizza Hut, Long John bullion and A&W All American Food. I believe globalization happens to be great for the country and the overall market economy because it promotes prosperity to combat-ready countries. All that we need to do is educate people on multiculturalism and diversity within the work place, as well as the sensitivity of culture within participating countries.Opportunity costs, trade terms, balance trades, comparative advantages, changes in consumption and production, and how much cheaper it is to purchase than to produce are some benefits to globalization. The greater interdependence that globalization is causing means an increasingly freer flow of goods, services, money, people, and idea across national borders. (Wild&Wild, 6th ed, pg 6) Su has done a great job on hiring employees that know the language, generalize the business and Chinese customers, and also having experience on doing business the Western way. Because of technological changes, continuous development and research, the market economy remains to be dynamic. graphemeStarvish. (2011). KFCs Explosive Growth in China. HBS Cases. Retrieved fromhttp//hbswk.hbs.edu/item/6704.htmlWild&Wild. International business the challenges of globalization/ John J. Wild,Kenneth L. Wild- 6th ed.

Summarise The Main Development Of A Child

Although the using of each child is unique to the individual, there argon certain milestones that need to be achieved before a child moves on to the coterminous stage of its development. These milestones, or averages, are used to assess the development of an individual child, all the prison term recognizing that different children go away reach these milestones at different times.There are five defined areas of development that net be observed during childishness and these are physical, intellectual, language, emotional and social development. I give look at these areas in turn, noting the average milestones that can be expected during the early divisions.PhysicalIn the source twain years of life we see probably the most accelerated physical development in a childs life. They move from being un competent to hold their own head up to being qualified to walk and make it with confidence.When a baby is born it lead be very limited in its physical abilities, spending most of its time lying on its back. that by the end of 3 months a baby ordain begin to lift its own head, peak vigorously and follow the movement of its own hands. By 6 months it forget be able to grasp objects, often trying to put them in its mouth. By one year most children will be moving either by rolling, shuffling or crawling (some will even be able to walk unaided by this time).In the second year there will be the but development of mobility skills such as jumping, walking up and down stairs and being able to throw and kick a ball, though they may still lack confidence in catching a ball.Between the ages of 3-5 a childs physical development will pick up come on in leaps and bounds literally They will be able to run, jump, ride a tricycle, throw and catch a ball, balance, vamoose and move to music. Theirfine motor skills have developed to the point that their drawings will now resemble the subject.By the age of 8 they will have developed both physically and in confidence so th at they will be able to jump from a height, ride a bicycle without the aid of stabilisers and will have grown in agility and coordination.IntellectualIn the early months of a new-borns life they will begin to focus on faces and, in time, reach and grasp for objects that are conclusion by. By the time they are 9 months old they will jollify unanalyzable games (such as peek-a-boo) and be amused by more than complicated objects. By the end of their first year a child will have begun to imitate those around it and will also be aware of how people act to their moods.Pretend play catchs part of the childs life by the age of two and will continue in complexity over the coming few years. By three their fine motor skills will have developed to the point where they can hold and control a pencil. Over the next two years their memory and concept of time will develop further and they will begin to recognize letters and acts, being able to read childly words and count with confidence. For the most part, their inquisitiveness will know no bounds resulting in numerous questions.From age 6-8 they will gain confidence in their numeracy, literacy and motor skills.LanguageCommunication for a 0-3 month old baby is limited to crying, gurgling and cooing. However over the following few months a baby will learn how to prank and will begin to imitate sounds they hear. By the age of one they will have begun to understand and respond to simple instructions, and may be using simple words themselves. By the age of 2 a child may be using a limited number of words in lecturing, provided they will understand a great manymore.Between the ages of 3 and 5 a child may experience some frustration in speech as they find it difficult to communicate exactly what they are meaning but they will continue to develop verbally and will become more inquisitive, asking questions and often understanding far more than they speak themselves.By the age of 8 a child will be able to converse at a ofte ntimes more mature level and will have a wide vocabulary to draw upon.EmotionalThe first signs of emotional development are seen when a baby begins smiling at around 5-6 weeks old. They will often respond to the attention given to them by others with a smile and will transport the interaction of anothers voice. However in the second half of the first year a baby will begin to show a distinction between those people they know and those they dont, often becoming distressed if the main caregiver is not within sight.By the time they are 3 they have become much more aware of their own feelings and why they feel a certain way. And by the age of 5 they are able to hide or control their own feelings and are beginning to understand others feelings.Between the ages of 6 and 8 years old a child may become more competitive and assertive. This can lead to more demanding behaviour.SocialFrom birth a baby will learn to adapt and respond to the people around them. They will show pleasure at intera ctions with others but will probably show a preference for their main caregivers. By the age of two they will enjoy playing with other children but, as with any other skill, they will need to learn how to socialise, for example, learning to share.Over the next few years a child will grow in confidence and will engage much more in social settings making friends, taking turns and learning to negotiate. They will become much more aware of self their gender and culture and will be developing a sense of right and wrong.Between the ages of 6 and 8 some children will become very sociable, forming many friendships, sometimes with one particular best friend, whilst others will step back from social situations, preferring to spend more time alone.Analyse key social, economic and environmental factors, which may influence developmentThe key social factor for any child that can affect its development, both positively and negatively, is that of relationships. A child in a loving and healthy relationship with a parent or primary caregiver will be more able to form healthy relationships with others they will be in an environment where they can develop better social skills and be more self-confident.The National Scientific Council on the Developing Child (US) states that, We have long known that interactions with parents, caregivers, and other adults are important in a childs life, but new evidence shows that these relationships actually require brain circuits and lay the foundation for later developmental outcomes, from academic performance to mental health and interpersonal skills. (Centre on the Developing Child, Harvard University 1)There are a number of ways in which parents or probative caregivers can help to steer the course of a childs development. These include the way a child is nurtured, stimulated and modeled certain behaviours. For example having developed verbal skills will affect a childs social development. A child whose parents talk to them frequently will likely be better equipped to engage verbally with other children. Babies listen to their parents conversations even before they can understand language and learn the basic principle of conversation before they begin speaking. Talking to a child frequently can encourage strong verbal skills, which, in turn, will encourage expert social skills.Economic factors can also have a substantial bearing on a childs development. Factors such as persistent poverty, shortsighted house and poor nutrition can all have a detrimental affect on a childs development.A study by Lisa Harker for Shelter in 2006 found that Achildshealthygrowthanddevelopmentaredependenton many factors, includingtheimmediateenvironmentin which they live. Research has demonstrated thatchildrenslife chances (the factors thataffecttheircurrent and future well-being) areaffectedbythe standard of their housing. (Harker, 2006 2) The study goes on to outline the effects that poor housing can have on a childs health, both mental and physical, education and life chances.Poor nutrition is another threat to a childs continued development. Poor diet during early development (0-3yrs) can lead to learning and memory deficits, lower IQ and school achievement, and behavioural problems in childhood (Mcgregor, (1995), Lui et al, 2005 3). Children also require a varied environment in which to interact and explore. Actively engaging all of their senses stimulates brain cells and encourages growth. Therefore stimulation with appropriate toys and equipment in early childhood can have a significant impact on the childs development.Describe childrens overall development needs.To progress in such a way that a child will reach the majority of their developmental milestones within a given timeframe a child needs, first and foremost, a positive loving relationship with a significant adult(s). This adult will provide for the basic physiological needs of the child (appropriate healthy nutrition, compassionate touch and shelter), the safety needs of the child (keeping him/her safe from dangers in the immediate environment, safe from abusive relationships and making sure the child has access to appropriate health care) and the social needs of the child (unconditional love, room to explore and play and interact with other children and adults and giving them a sense of a place to belong). These foundational building blocks, which the significant adult puts in place in a childs life, pave the way for a child to be able to develop further in all five of the defined areas of development.

Preamble: United States Constitution Essay

The Preamble was placed in the Constitution more or less as an afterthought. It was not proposed or discussed on the floor of the thoroughgoing chemical formula. Rather, Gouverneur Morris, a delegate from Pennsylvania who as a member of the Committee of Style actually drafted the near-final text of the Constitution, composed it at the last moment. It was Morris who gave the considered purposes of the Constitution pertinacious shape, and the Preamble was the capstone of his expository gift. The Preamble did not, in itself, have any substantive legal meaning. The understanding at the time was that preambles are merely asserting(prenominal) and are not to be read as granting or limiting powera view sustained by the Supreme Court in Jacobson v. Massachusetts (1905).Nevertheless, the Preamble has considerable potency by virtue of its specification of the purposes for which the Constitution exists. It distills the underlying values that moved the Framers during their long debates in Ph iladelphia. As legal expert Joseph Story put it in his celebrated Commentaries on the Constitution of the United States, its true office is to expound the nature and extent and application of the powers actually conferred by the Constitution. Alexander Hamilton, in The Federalist No. 84, went so far as to assert that the words secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity were a better recognition of ordinary rights, than volumes of those aphorisms, which make the principal figure in several of our state bills of rights.An appreciation of the Preamble begins with a comparison of it to its counterpart in the compact the Constitution replaced, the Articles of Confederation. There, the states conjugate in a firm league of friendship, for their common defence, the security of their liberties, and their mutual and general welfare and bound themselves to assist one another against all personnel offered to, or attacks made upon them, or any of them, on account of relig ion, sovereignty, trade, or any other pretence whatever. The agreement was among states, not people, and the military protection and the liberties to be secured were of the states as such.The very opening words of the Constitution mark a radical departure We the People of the United States. That language was at striking naval division with the norm, for in earlier documents, including the 1778 treaty of alliance with France, the Articles of Confederation, and the 1783 Treaty of Paris recognizing American independence, the word People was not used, and the phrase the United States was followed immediately by a listing of the states (viz., New Hampshire, Massachusetts Bay, Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, and so on down to Georgia).The new phraseology was necessary, given the circumstances. The Constitutional Convention had provided that whenever the popularly elected ratifying conventions of baseball club states approved the Constitution, it would go into effect for those n ine, irrespective of whether any of the remaining states ratified. In as much as no one could know which states would and which would not ratify, the Convention could not list all thirteen. Moreover, names could scarcely be added to the Preamble retroactively as they were admitted. Even so, the phrase set off howls of protest from a number of opponents of ratification, notably Patrick Henry.Henry charged that the failure to follow the usual form indicated an intention to create a consolidated national government sort of of the system that James Madison described in The Federalist No. 39 as being neither a national nor a federal validation but a composition of both. Henrys assertion was made in the Virginia ratifying convention and was promptly and devastatingly rebutted by Governor Edmund Randolph The government is for the people and the ill luck was, that the people had no agency in the government before.If the government is to be binding on the people, are not the people the pr oper persons to visit its merits or defects?

Changing Paradigms of Rebranding Strategies

According to the AMA (Ameri cigaret Marketing Association), Brand is a summons, line, sign, symbol, design, or a confederacy of all used to uniquely identify a producers goods and re suppurations and differentiate them from competitors. Specifi auspicatey, a distinguish is a wee-wee yahoo. com logo, jingle good deal 2 minutes, Maggie, slogan sense and simplicity, PHILIPS, package design, spokesperson, color Red color, Vodafone which consumers associate with a specific product. REBRANDING-WHAT IS IT?Rebranding occurs when a product or service developed with one brand, company or product line affiliation is marketed or distri hardlyed with a modern and different identity. It is usually to a greater extent than simply a change in brands logo and opposite superficial changes and should impress radical changes to the brand name, image marketing strategy and advertising themes. In order to complete Rebranding, several areas should be reviewed including positioning, personality, cluster of values, logo, company, identity and batch prior to the building of a brand.Rebranding can take place for a newfound product, a mature product, or even developing products. In some cases, a total rebrand whitethorn non be necessary but quite a partial rebrand. When a brand has been firmly established but may be outdated or needs refreshing due to new products or services, partial Rebranding may be more appropriate. It is critical that the brand value thats been developed over the years not be eliminated. subtile changes to update it may be all that is necessary to get the message across and revitalize sales.It is important to differentiate between Rebranding of a product versus dislodge of a product. Repositioning may involve a change in any of the marketing mix elements in an hunting expedition to respond to declining sales or market tract. The goal in repositioning is to take aim existing products at new markets or segments. Repositioning may be part of Rebrandi ng sweat. In contrast, Rebranding should involve a total change to fundamental company elements such as mission statements, values and widely recognized logos in an effort to afford the companys brand accurately reflect what it offers.WHEN SHOULD REBRANDING OCCURS Rebranding is appropriate and all-important(a) under several circumstances in order to en received succeeder in product and service deli rattling. Often, a company has adapted their products to keep competitive in the marketplace to the extent the companys brand may no longer accurately reflect what if offers. In this case, a major brand overhaul is necessary. A large quantity of acquisitions or coming together of companies may collect Rebranding in order to adequately reflect the new, large company.When is Rebranding necessary? DRIVERS OF REBRANDING The both major reasons of rebranding are corporate restructuring and modifying the external perceptions. The following text highlights more drivers that call for rebran ding exercise Outliving the usefulness Some dates, a brand might outlive the purpose for which it was created. In such a scenario, it is more suitable to change the name of brand and then continue or prune the product depending upon the market requirement. Values change Sometimes, the value that promoters want to display to the audience through the brands change, and that is why they go down to change the brand name as well. Mergers and acquisitions Cases like the merger and acquisitions force the corporates to dawn a new identity for themselves, as it was seen in the case of cable Deccan and Kingfisher. However, while conducting the rebranding exercise, the companies should conduct a thorough digest of the values and the attributes for which the brand name of the merging companies stand for and then exclusively a new name should be adopted or the old one should be changed. Confused brands In the case of UTI bank which changed its name to Axis bank, the brand UTI was associate d with many an(prenominal) other instituted in different streams financial strength, had to go for rebranding. CONSIDERATIONS FOR REBRANDING Through analysis of the target market A company indulging in a rebranding exercise go forth not like to indulge into the exercise at the cost of its existing customers. Therefore, a thorough analysis of the profile of the existing customers is warranted. The rebranding exercise may withdraw new segments of the market but should not drive away the existing segments being served by the market. Nature of brand equity A thorough analysis of brand equity and the nature of its standing in the eyes of its lay on the lineholders should be conducted before going for dropping an already well established name, because if the new name fails to live up to the expectations of the stakeholders, it may result in a huge loss in terms of the sales and good depart of the firm and through these two elements, on the value of the firm. Project Management It is generally the marketing department who takes up the leadership role in implementing the rebranding exercise and tries to seek out and whelm the challenges ahead.However, in many cases, it is the board of directors with the external ad agency who decide upon the rebranding exercise and implement it. Staff Involvement The staff involvement is seen at respective(a) take aims of the organization and they are basically consulted to suggest and brain storm on the new brand name and the like. Customer Involvement Though not many organizations go for customer feedback before rebranding themselves, feedback is sought in a more subtle and discreet way from the customers. Since confidentially is a concern for such an exercise, the rebranding attempt was not made more broad based.OBSTACLES Time consuming Most of the organizations found brand building time consuming and they failed to estimate the exact time for conducting the exercise. Internal Resistance Employee morale is greatly af fected by the attitudes associated with the organization they get to with, so many a times a change in brand name greatly affects their motivation and willingness to work for their responses. PREREQUISITES OF A SUCCESSFUL REBRANDING EXERCISE. Clear Vision The top management should rent a clear vision astir(predicate) the organization and the statement in which it wants to take the organization.It also should have a fair idea as to what does it want to achieve through the rebranding exercise. appointment of staff The staff should be engaged at all levels across the organization to have a feeling or unanimity and oneness towards the inherent exercise. Thorough Planning The rebranding exercise should be thoroughly planned and if need be, contingency plans should be prepared for any crisis. Rebranding is a difficult exercise to ladder and it requires a lot of planning and a very minute detailed find outting of goals and milestones in the execution phase to ensure the smooth i mplementation of the rebranding exercise. fit Resources Adequate resources should be provided to the organization in terms of manpower, money and other resources. The complexity in execution especially in the communication process calls for beneficial intervention in the entire process and the dispassionate observation and wide k presentlyledge of the experts becomes a necessary in such projects. Communication The communication with the stake holders should be consistent, clear and multilateral to win their confidence towards the entire exercise. Impact on the Financial Markets A firm exists for the maximization of plowshareholders wealth and it is therefore very important for the organization, to study the short term impact of the rebranding exercise on the financial markets and the organization should plan as to how it is going to deal with the short term impacts on the stock market prices of the rebranding exercise. TYPES OF REBRANDING EXERCISE 1) Reiterating These companies need not change their brand name, their names are strong enough and the brand essence has not changed over a period of years. ) Renaming Some companies may go for renaming themselves to display the change in the ownership structure and to reflect the new owners identity in the name or the logo of the company. 3) Redefining Some companies may go for redefining the qualities and attributes attached to it. It is done to give the company a new direction and also convey to the stake holders a change in the ownership pattern and the new direction of the company. 4) Restarting These organizations feel a need not only to change the attributes attached to their brands but also the brand names ltogether. This happens when an existing brand departs from or enters into a new product line. 5) Abstract Brand look up Companies normally go for an abstract brand name, because their abstraction lends them the flexibility of getting associated with other products also. Moreover, it is also seen that service organizations prefer more abstract names as they want to convey more complex messages than the product based organizations. REBRANDING SUCCESS Several well-known companies have attempted Rebranding in recent years.In some cases the Rebranding effort has been all encompassing for the company and in other cases a few changes were all that were necessary in order to ensure success. Hindustan Unilever limited Hindustan Lever, a 51. 6 per cent subsidiary of Unilever plc formed in 1956, is the largest FMCG Company in India. It operates in two segments home and personal attending products such as soaps, detergents, oral care products, hair care products, skin care products, cosmetics, deodorants and fragrances, and food and beverages such as tea, coffee, wheat flour, salt, ice creams and culinary products.With a turnover of over US$ 2200 million in 2003, HLL employs over 40,000 people across the country. Coca-Cola India Coca-Cola is a leading player in the Indian beverage market with a 60 per cent share in the carbonated soft drinks segment, 36 per cent share in fruit drinks segment and 33 per cent share in the packaged body of water segment. In 2004, Coca-Cola sold 7 billion packs of its brands to more than 230 million consumers across 4,700 towns and 175,000 villages. The company has doubled its volumes and trebled its profits between 2001 and 2004. Coca-Cola continues to re-affirm its commitment to India through active Citizenship Efforts. altogether its plants in India partner with local NGOs to alleviate local community issues in numerous small ways. It boasts of impeccable credentials on quality. Coca-Cola has succeeded in spite of an passing price-sensitive consumer with entrenched beverage consumption habits tea, nimbu-paani (lemonade) and a fragmented and geographically dispersed retail market, and a high tax environment. Intel India Intel India was established in 1988 in Bangalore, and has now grown to include the maximum number of Intel divi sions in any country outside the United States.Indias increasing IT and engineering talent pool, has ensured that the majority of work done at Intel India is software and hardware engineering and has also established the Intel India Design Centre, as Intels largest non-manufacturing site internationally. Intel has over 2,000 employees, of whom 1,200 work at the development centre. Significant market development groups include education and Intel Capital, which helps Intel make strategic investments in technology and online start-ups. Intel has invested US$ 60 million in infrastructure in India. REBRANDING FAILURESFor every successful Rebranding story, there is at least one corresponding failure. The example given below outlines some of the reasons why Rebranding does not always succeed. sassy Coke One of the most infamous rebranding failure stories in history is that of in the buff Coke. On April 23, 1985, Coca-Cola Company took one of its biggest risks by announcing it was changi ng the formula for the institutions most popular soft drink. The outcry which followed was heard around the world. The motivation behind the formula change was a shrinking market share which the company believed to be the results of its arch rival Pepsi-Cola.During the 1970s, the Pepsi Challenge campaign seemed to erode the coke market even further. The company felt compelled to do something as it appeared consumers specially the baby boomer market, had a preference for sweeter drinks. Coke experimented with a new sweeter formula and market tests indicated the new formula was preferred overwhelmingly to both fix Coke and Pepsi. A first hint of pending disaster was when focus groups indicated indignation upon finding out they were tasting a possible new Coca-Cola and endanger to stop drinking coke altogether.Nevertheless, the company relied heavily on the market analysis and research and launched new coke in April of 1985. Initial results were promising but the backlash that follo wed almost took the company down. The company did not factor in the rich, cultural history tied to the original coke. Even though taste tests go on to indicate a preference for the sweeter drink, brand faithfulty was staunch for the classic coke and consumers boycotted the new coke as a result. With in 3 months, coca-cola was squeeze to bring back classic coke, which resulted in a resurgence of sales to bring coca-cola to the fore front once again.Eventually, New Coke became Coke II and is virtually unavailable in distribution today. So what went wrong? search was extensive, leadership supported the rebranding and an extensive advertising campaign was launched. Perhaps the company should have listened to that minority segment in the focus groups who were offended that Coca-Cola would even think about changing its formula(which it actually did any way when it changed from a sugar fragrance to a more inexpensive high fructose corn syrup sweetener). This was a hint of the cultural backlash that would result, particularly from the southern U.S. where coke was a part of the regional identity. Perhaps the launch was not successfully implemented. Pepsi was able to strategically maneuver advertising by claiming they had won the cola wars prior to the decreed launch of New Coke. In addition, Coca-Colas CEO was unprepared for the launching news conference resulting in alienation of reporters. He could not answer simple questions about the taste change. What ever the reason New Coke is now history and coke classic with other coke products maintain a lead in overall sales.Volume for the classic brand has risen 24 percent since 1984 making it the No. 1 soft drink in the land since 1987. It is interesting how loyal consumers can be to a brand once you take it away temporarily. The rebranding failure actually led to revitalization of the existing brand and a newfound respect by company leadership for the culture surrounding the original Coca-Cola product. MISTAKES MADE WHEN REBRANDING Lack of True miscellany It is important to remember that rebranding signals change. Your brand is more than your logo or corporate colors.Simply repacking the goods and providing some new designs will not get results you need. Putting a new cover on an old take hold doesnt make it new. Brands include every thing from customer perception and experience to quality, look and feel, customer care and retail and web environments. Make sure the changes instilled are all encompassing or customers will catch on quick and make a fast departure. Lack of Quality Research Research is required in order to be able to establish a plan for rebranding. Current and prospective customers must be involved when creating solutions.Knowing customer attitudes and desires is essential in order to deliver the product they want in the way they want it delivered. In addition, research should be interpreted currently or the rebranding efforts can take a wrong direction. Coca-cola performed e xtensive research but discounted a portion of it which ultimately became very important foreshadowing of things to come. Ignoring Brand Equity By ignoring existing brand equity when rebranding, a company faces the risk of alienating and subsequently losing existing loyal customers. This was evident during the attempted rebranding of coke.The company assumed all customers would like and want the taste of new coke because they didnt understand the extent of the current brand loyalty. AT & T took this into consideration after merging with Southwestern Bell to ensure customers were comfortable and unconcerned about any loss of service. Basing Rebranding on Advertising Just as rebranding is not simply repacking the product, incomplete is it simply the advertising campaign. Brand strategy should be the core item leading advertising advertising should not lead brand strategy.Interestingly, some rebranding efforts may not include traditional advertising. Make sure the rebranding campaign is more than advertising or nothing will change for the company. Inability to Analyze the spatial relation The literature revealed that Repositioning is one of the most important drivers for rebranding. Positioning is not what company does with the product its all about what they do with the mind of the target audience, and what customers think about the company. So, it is vital for rebranding to clarify and refine the positioning.Both the present as well as desired positioning of the company should be apparent. Lack of fleet Level Support Even though the rebranding may be born in the marketing department, it should be owned and supported by the top level managers especially the CEO. The CEO (Chief Executive Officer) is the only authority who can drive change in all the functional areas across the organization. The CEO needs to set the vision and lead rebranding to ensure that Product, Service & People are aligned and determined to deliver the implied promises through rebrandin g. CONCLUSIONAs branding trends continue to evolve, rebranding success seems to depend on the ability to adapt to the rapidly evolving media environment and taking advantage of new opportunities to reach the target audience. In order to remain competitive, companies will need to embrace hot media to spread the message to younger and techsavvy customers. New methods include blogs, pod casts, mobile phone-based programming, and social networks. However, a balance must be maintained with traditional methods of media in order to reach and retain the existing customer base. In order to rebrand successfully, key steps need to be taken in the process.Companies who embrace the elements of rebranding usually are able to obtain their goals. Companies who fail to address all of the elements of rebranding often make mistakes and succumb to failure. So does rebranding work? Yes, and no(prenominal) It works when it is based on quality information, has the support of leadership and employees, is well-planned, provide adequate training, is integrated throughout the whole company, has a well-balanced multi-media advertising campaign that communicates the brand message consistently across multiple platforms, is customer driven, and is evaluated on an on-going basis to determine if alterations are need.When these elements are not present, the chance of rebranding success diminishes rapidly. EXHIBITS IBM sure-enough(a) New pic pic Hindustan Lever Limited Hindustan Unilever Limited Old New pic pic Indian post Old New pic pic pic pic pic PHILIPS Old New pic pic COMPAQ Old New pic pic shack Vodafone Old New pic pic APPLE Old New pic pic KFC Old New pic pic AIWA Old New pic pic KODAK Old New pic pic SATYAM MAHINDRA SATYAM Old New pic pic VIDEOCON Old New pic pic CANARA BANK Old New pic pic JET AIRWAYS Old New pic pic BANK OF BARODA Old New pic pic RELIANCE Old New pic pic pic BIBLIOGRAPHY Kotler, Kelle r, Koshy, Jha. Marketing Management, thirteenth Edition, Pearson Education. YLR Moorthi, Brand Management, The Indian Context,2006, Vikas publishing house pvt ltd. Bhavishya, The journal of futuristic managers, Jan-Mar 2008. Dr. M. A. Azeem, Prof. T. Venkat Ram Raj, December-2008,Rebranding A business imperative, Indian Journal of Marketing, Page no 15-21. M. Saeed, Ravinder vinayek, Narender kumar, September-2008, Rebranding An emerging brand marketing strategy (Trends, Issues and challenges), Indian Journal of Marketing, Page no 3-10.WEBLIOGRAPHY http//blong. styleapple. com http//images. google. co. in/imgres? imgurl=http//remade. files. wordpress. com/2008/01/canarabankbeforeafter. jpg http//www. mobilepandit. com/2005/12/07/rebranding-reliance-infocom www. thehindubussinessline. com Change in Service Name Change Change in Product Acquisitions & Mergers Change in market Place New Product Launch Rebranding

Contexts of Behavior Essay

Insights are generally aplenty. These are my assessments so far. Work- feeling initiatives are strategies implemented by firms to reduce turnover and increase productivity and general firm performance. Studies were made to examine the influence and effects of work-life initiatives on employees and the organization in general. Workplace diversity which incorporates the concepts of work-life initiatives does indicate that it is inevitable that when a company introduces work-life initiatives, thither is a resulting increase in diversity.Substantial evidence point to the effectiveness of workplace diversity hence, many institutions encourage and promote this in their particular environment (http//www. cmdronline. com/workshops. htm). It is inevitable that juggling work and family life will be one of a persons demanding experiences. The rationale for having a job is non altogether to have a financial support, achieve personal satisfaction in the expression of his abilities and train ings, and receive his remuneration and perks on the side.Preparation for family stability to be able to house and thus create an atmosphere of care, for bachelors/maidens, is also the foremost and logical drive for having a job. However, the thin thread that separates between the two polarities becomes blurred, and there lies the tension that pulls a person in different directions. The Center for Mediation and Dispute Resolution opens its website with the following quote Our life is one giant balancing act (http//www. cmdronline. com/workshops. htm). Perhaps, no person will ever disagree with that statement.The goal then is to know how to do the balancing act, to gain competencies in achieving a rewarding, flourishing kind of life that holds work in one hand, while maintaining a well-nurtured and healthy family on the other hand. Every home has its set of beliefs or tradition that they hold in high esteem. This is referred to as family value. Anything that the family believes is important comprises a family values system. Among the values an single possesses, the most important I believe is that a person must sham most his/her values about family as the most significant.Many people dont usually pause and contemplate what their values are. They may not know whether these values they already have are still practical or useful in a modern day world. Moreover, they do not think how their values fit in with their kind of milieu that they evolve in. There are families that take time out though to impart to their children what had been passed on to them when they too were yet very young. The values may not be as strong as when were yet children because the person may have sufficient to his world and adjusted his values that others may be accommodated.Through the years, a family value system may be a combination of what had been passed on to an individual and the values system of ones friends or colleagues at work (Values What are they? 2007). Why are family va lues important? The primary reason is that what we hold as important affects how we use time, money and energy or how we interact with people. If a family believes the importance of education then parents try to save for the knowledge of their children which includes books among others. Family values influence how we spend our resources and make decisions.Parents then need to communicate what their own family values are, why these are important and the specifics of what are most inwrought that the children must also adopt or follow. Children also need to respect others who have dissimilar value system as compared to their own. Most likely values will evolve but when parents lead the children and model these beliefs, their children will be able to learn and pass these on to the next generation (Values What are they? 2007). In addition, insights on work cogency greatly challenged me to perform well alongside preserving my values at home.I raise or contribute to my family livelihoo d and time comes when I will manage people, I generally know what I want to see in them. We consider one person more(prenominal) efficient than another if he accomplishes more in the same time, or with the same energy expenditure. Other factors that have an important bearing on efficiency are (1) the adequacy of training for the job (2) the characteristics of the machine and other devices (3) the motivation and related conditions of work and (4) the degree to which performance is free from fatigue.It is common in championship to have employees whose performances are not satisfactory and who are sometimes an actual problem to management. But it will be difficult all the more when as a person I am not able or find myself in incomplete control of things that are happening around me. honorable mentionHalonen, JS and JW Santrock, 1996. Psychology Contexts of Behavior, Dubuque, IA Brown and Benchmark, p. 810. Values what are they? 2007. Family Works University of Illinois extension. A ccessed November 10. 2007. http//www. urbanext. uiuc. edu/familyworks/values-01. html

Cheating in High School

Cheating in School Cheating is an issue right awayadays that has affected many educatees at one time or another throughout their education. Its a serious issue that can be dealt with in a lot of different ways. Some examples of cheating argon copying homework, looking at someone elses test, plagiarizing, and a new way to cheat based on recent technology, which allows another student to now buy or steal papers from the Internet, and passing them off as their own. Being lazy and freaking out if youre not passing is not a good reason to cheat.Nothing good depart ever summon from cheating, no matter how good you ar at it. In high give instruction, there atomic number 18 serious consequences for cheating. Students who get caught cheating by a teacher lead have their paper taken up and get an automatic zero, or they will rip up the paper, and the teacher will contact the students parents and tell them what happened. If the student perhaps was taking their final, and was caught chea ting, he or she basically will fail the class and will have to take the class all over again.Another cause of students cheating is that some people out there are fair(a) lazy and indigence a quick A in the class and to make sure they pass. If students actually cared about their education, they wouldnt be cheating, and they would want to do their own work on their own. Most students who cheat in high school just want to graduate, and finish up with their high school years. The last reason why students cheat is that people are freaking out if they are failing a class. Failing a class and doing bad in the class makes students cheat.If students are failing, they will end up cheating on the upcoming test by using someone who is smart in the class, so they can boost their grade up, so they will be able to pass the class. If students are failing the class, they should be going in after school, onward school, or during their lunch time on get help from the teacher to understand the subj ect more in order to pass the class. The effect of getting caught cheating is theres a lot of consequences that will happen to you, and having to take the class all over again, and the ffect of how people are lazy and just want a quick A is that students are going to become less responsible for their work, and if students are getting these good grades by cheating, and end up graduating high school, only when they dont know what they want to do with their future, or they do we just let them come in, and do the job they want, but at the same time they could of learned how to do that subject in high school, and if they would of done their own work they would know how to do it.Freaking out if the student isnt passing the class they should be going in for tutorials, and studying hard instead of thinking to themselves that they dont need to study, or anything opus they need to. Over all, the consequences of cheating will hurt you in your life, and no one should be proud of cheating. Not hing good will ever come from cheating. While some people say cheating isnt wrong unless they get caught they are wrong and that cheating is stealing, and stealing is wrong no matter.

The Kite Runner Chapter 21 Summary

Chapter 21 Summary of plot * emir had g superstar adventure to Afghanistan. * He saw a dead body near the restaurant, that he she usu all(prenominal)y go at that place with Baba. * People in Pashtunistan Square had cut their leg and sell in the black market, because it can rust their kids for a couple week. * emir had visit his house and went to the cemetery, where is his memories with Hassan. * He saw every girl yield in identical black dresses and white scarves. * He had stay in the Hotel with Farid. * Amir and Farid went to the soccer country to watch soccer. * During soccer there was a pair of dusty red pickup truck arrived. Amir saw a woman dressed in Burqa sat in the cab of one truck, a blindfold man in the other. * The woman and a man had die because they had thrown a stone to them. * Amir wants to meet with the guy with sunglasses on. * The sun glasses guy and nodded to the messengers ear that can meet up at three oclock. Character * Farid growing up in Mazar-i-Aharif , in Jalalalbad. His father joined the jihad and fought the Shorawi in Panjsher Valley and ate locust to survive. * Amir- innate(p) in Kabul, in Afghanistan, ran to America with his father during the war when Russia came in and growing up in America. groundwork Courage and Prejudice I learn about this theme are people dont give a fair to each other. Amir not scared to come to Afghanistan. Quote * (Page 242) How some(prenominal) more do you need to see? Let me save you the trouble Nothing that you remember has survived. scoop up to embarrass Mean even Amir try took around his house to remember his past, but it wont the same anymore, because everything are gone and cant come back. * (Page243) Amir and Hassan. The Sultans of Kabul. Mean Amir and Hassan are the ruler of Kabul. * (page 245) No. What I mean to ask is why that boy? You come all the way from America for a Shia? Mean Why Amir come here for Hazara boy, because in Afghanistan is not safe place for him. He could end up his life in here too. * (page 242) I dont want to forget anymore. Mean Amir dont want to forget his past , that his childhood in the house with Hassan and every in the house, because he try to forget it already. * (page 246)He gets caught, theyll give him a flogging that will waken his father in the grave, Mean if they caught, theyll give him contagious disease of punishment Amir doesnt want to forget his past what he apply done, he have to make it up what his wrong to make it better and his future.

Nursing and American Nurses Association Essay

Describe the definition of treat as tell forward by the American Nurses Association. How does it address the metaparadigm theories of breast feeding? According to the American Nurses Association (ANA), the definition of nursing is the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury, alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of kind-hearted response, and advocacy in the c be of individuals, families, communities, and populations. Metaparadigm theories of nursing consists of theories that describe the four interrelated concepts, which are persons, environment, health and illness, and nursing. Persons are the recipients of nursing disquiet and include individuals, families, and communities. Environment refers to the surroundings of the client, internal factors hiting the client, and the setting where nursing care is delivered.Health and illness describe the clients state of well-being. Nursing refers to the action s taken when providing care to a patient. ANAs definition of nursing has included three of the four concepts that make up the metaparadigm theories of nursing. Its definition potently emphasizes the concept of nursing. It listed many functions that nurses perform such as protecting, promoting, optimization of health and physical abilities, preventing illness and injury, alleviating suffering, and advocating for patients (ANA website, n.d.). entirely these nursing actions are related to the care of health and illness, which is the second concept of the metapardigm theories of nursing.The ANAs definition of nursing describes in more detail the concept of health and illness in terms of health, abilities, illness, and injury. These physical conditions affect the state of well-being and may lead to ones own suffering and negative responses (ANA website n.d.). Persons is the trine concept. According to the ANA definition of nursing, persons include individuals, families, communities, a nd populations that receive nursing care. The fourth concept is environment. It is directly related to the opposite three concepts mentioned above. The environment is the surroundings or the settings in which nursing care is delivered and includes the in the hospital, home, theater, etc

Payroll: Salary and Union Dues O.t.

NOVEMBER 20 PAYROLL Glo-Brite Paint Company Employee List 11/20/ Emp. Employee Soc. Sec. / remunerate G. L. Salary/ No. Name/Address Mar. Stat. Periods Acct. Rate 100 BONNO, Anthony Victor 537-10-3481 26 5417. 5 694 Bristol Avenue wed Philadelphia, PA 19135-0617 W/H 4 110 FERGUSON, James Claude 486-03-8645 26 53 2250. 00 808 Sixth Street Married Philadelphia, PA 19106-0995 W/H 5 120 FORD, Catherine Louise 213-09-4567 26 52 900. 0 18 Dundee Avenue Single Philadelphia, PA 19151-1919 W/H 2 cxxx MANN, Dewey Wilson 282-37-9352 26 53 1350. 00 3007 Bisque Drive Married Philadelphia, PA 19199-0718 W/H 0 140 ONEILL, Joseph Tyler 897-04-1534 26 51 2307. 9 2100 Broad Street Married Philadelphia, PA 19121-7189 W/H 3 one hundred fifty RUSSELL, Virginia Aloise 314-21-6337 26 52 690. 00 8004 Dowling Road Single Philadelphia, PA 19135-9001 W/H 2 160 RYAN, Norman Allen 526-23-1233 26 5418. 0 7300 Harrison Street Married Philadelphia, PA 19124-6699 W/H 4 170 SOKOWSKI, doubting Thomas Ja mes 662-04-8832 26 54 2050. 00 133 Cornwells Street Single Philadelphia, PA 19171-5718 W/H 2 clxxx STUDENT 555-55-5555 26 52 7. 0 7018 Erdrick Street Single Philadelphia, PA 19135-8517 W/H 1 190 WILLIAMS, Ruth Virginia 518-30-6741 26 52 1223. 08 9433 State Street Single Philadelphia, PA 19149-0819 W/H 0 Emp. Employee Soc. Sec. / allowance G. L. Salary/ No. Name/Address Mar. Stat. Periods Acct.Rate 200 WOODS, Beth Anne 724-03-1587 26 52 1200. 00 8102 Franklin court of justice Single Philadelphia, PA 19105-0915 W/H 1 Glo-Brite Paint Company paymentroll Report 11/20/ true Quarterly Yearly 100-BONNO, Anthony Victor Gross patch up 1129. 60 5471. 50 16793. 0 54- plant able 84. 80 894. 80 Married Acct. 54 baby-sit 34. 68 167. 98 515. 57 W/H 4 537-10-3481 Soc. Sec. OASDI 70. 04 339. 23 1041. 19 founder Periods 26 MedicareHI 16. 38 79. 33 243. 50 Salary CIT 44. 39 215. 02 659. 97 periodical Rate 17. 65 free radical Ins. 16. 50 33. 00 177. 80 Reg. Hours 64. 00 yoke Dues 8. 00 32. 00 104. 00 O. T.Hours simple Plan decide Number 703 Employee SUTA 1. 02 4. 93 15. 12 proof involution 11/20/ simoleons founder 938. 59 4515. 21 13141. 55 110-FERGUSON, James Claude Gross overcompensate 2250. 00 9000. 00 32125. 00 53-Sales FIT 49. 62 423. 48 2714. 48 Married Acct. 53 SIT 69. 08 276. 32 986. 26 W/H 5 486-03-8645 Soc.Sec. OASDI 139. 50 558. 00 1991. 75 Pay Periods 26 MedicareHI 32. 63 130. 52 465. 83 Salary 2250. 00 CIT 88. 43 353. 72 1262. 53 Hourly Rate root Ins. 26. 40 52. 80 185. 10 Reg. Hours Union Dues O. T. Hours Simple Plan 500. 00 500. 00 500. 00 declare Number 704 Employee SUTA 2. 03 8. 12 28. 93 tote up Date 11/20/ Net Pay 1342. 1 6697. 04 23990. 12 120-FORD, Catherine Louise Gross Pay 900. 00 3600. 00 9900. 00 52-Office FIT 45. 27 181. 08 820. 08 Single Acct. 52 SIT 27. 63 110. 52 303. 93 W/H 2 213-09-4567 Soc. Sec. OASDI 55. 80 223. 20 613. 80 Pay Periods 26 MedicareHI 13. 05 52. 20 143. 55 Salary 900. 00 CIT 35. 37 141. 8 389. 07 Hourly Rat e Group Ins. 10. 50 21. 00 58. 80 Reg. Hours Union Dues O. T. Hours Simple Plan declare Number 705 Employee SUTA 0. 81 3. 24 8. 91 Check Date 11/20/ Net Pay 711. 57 2867. 28 7561. 86 Current Quarterly Yearly 130-MANN, Dewey Wilson Gross Pay 1350. 00 5400. 00 10800. 00 53-Sales FIT 57. 0 188. 84 520. 84 Married Acct. 53 SIT 41. 45 165. 80 331. 58 W/H 0 282-37-9352 Soc. Sec. OASDI 83. 70 334. 80 669. 60 Pay Periods 26 MedicareHI 19. 58 78. 32 156. 62 Salary 1350. 00 CIT 53. 06 212. 24 424. 46 Hourly Rate Group Ins. 15. 90 31. 80 63. 30 Reg. Hours Union Dues O. T. Hours Simple Plan 250. 00 250. 00 250. 0 Check Number 706 Employee SUTA 1. 22 4. 88 9. 74 Check Date 11/20/ Net Pay 827. 69 4133. 32 8373. 86 140-ONEILL, Joseph Tyler Gross Pay 2307. 69 9230. 76 51923. 03 51-Administrative FIT 70. 38 596. 52 6712. 52 Married Acct. 51 SIT 70. 85 283. 40 1594. 05 W/H 3 897-04-1534 Soc. Sec. OASDI 143. 08 572. 32 3219. 24 Pay Periods 26 MedicareHI 33. 46 133. 84 752. 88 Salary 2307. 9 CIT 90. 6 9 362. 76 2040. 57 Hourly Rate Group Ins. 27. 00 54. 00 256. 50 Reg. Hours Union Dues O. T. Hours Simple Plan 700. 00 700. 00 700. 00 Check Number 707 Employee SUTA 2. 08 8. 32 46. 74 Check Date 11/20/ Net Pay 1170. 15 6519. 60 36600. 53 150-RUSSELL, Virginia Aloise Gross Pay 672. 4 2725. 88 8965. 88 52-Office FIT 11. 60 92. 86 734. 86 Single Acct. 52 SIT 20. 66 83. 68 275. 24 W/H 2 314-21-6337 Soc. Sec. OASDI 41. 72 169. 00 555. 88 Pay Periods 26 MedicareHI 9. 76 39. 54 130. 02 Salary 690. 00 CIT 26. 45 107. 14 352. 37 Hourly Rate Group Ins. 8. 10 16. 20 47. 70 Reg. Hours Union Dues O.T. Hours Simple Plan Check Number 708 Employee SUTA 0. 61 2. 46 8. 08 Check Date 11/20/ Net Pay 554. 04 2215. 00 6861. 73 160-RYAN, Norman Allen Gross Pay 1440. 00 5976. 00 20661. 30 54-Plant FIT 7. 27 118. 38 1188. 38 Married Acct. 54 SIT 44. 21 183. 47 634. 1 W/H 4 526-23-1233 Soc. Sec. OASDI 89. 28 370. 51 1281. 00 Pay Periods 26 MedicareHI 20. 88 86. 65 299. 59 Salary CIT 56. 59 234. 85 811. 98 Ho urly Rate 18. 00 Group Ins. 16. 80 33. 60 197. 30 Reg. Hours 80. 00 Union Dues 8. 00 32. 00 104. 00 O. T. Hours Simple Plan 200. 00 200. 00 200. 00 Check Number 709 Employee SUTA 1. 30 5. 39 18. 1 Check Date 11/20/ Net Pay 995. 67 4711. 15 15926. 13 Current Quarterly Yearly 170-SOKOWSKI, Thomas James Gross Pay 2050. 00 8200. 00 24850. 00 54-Plant FIT 255. 46 826. 50 2828. 50 Single Acct. 54 SIT 62. 94 251. 76 762. 92 W/H 2 662-04-8832 Soc. Sec. OASDI 127. 10 508. 40 1540. 70 Pay Periods 26 MedicareHI 29. 3 118. 92 360. 35 Salary 2050. 00 CIT 80. 57 322. 28 976. 63 Hourly Rate Group Ins. 24. 00 48. 00 142. 50 Reg. Hours Union Dues O. T. Hours Simple Plan Check Number 710 Employee SUTA 1. 85 7. 40 22. 39 Check Date 11/20/ Net Pay 1468. 35 6116. 74 18216. 01 180-STUDENT Gross Pay 540. 00 2160. 0 7710. 00 52-Office FIT 12. 35 49. 40 458. 40 Single Acct. 52 SIT 16. 58 66. 32 236. 70 W/H 1 555-55-5555 Soc. Sec. OASDI 33. 48 133. 92 478. 02 Pay Periods 26 MedicareHI 7. 83 31. 32 111. 80 S alary CIT 21. 22 84. 88 303. 00 Hourly Rate 7. 50Group Ins. 6. 30 12. 60 45. 00 Reg. Hours 72. 00Union Dues O.T. Hours Simple Plan Check Number 711 Employee SUTA 0. 49 1. 96 6. 96 Check Date 11/20/ Net Pay 441. 75 1779. 60 6070. 12 190-WILLIAMS, Ruth Virginia Gross Pay 5733. 33 15993. 33 52-Office FIT 738. 24 2344. 24 Single Acct. 52 SIT 176. 02 491. 00 W/H 0 518-30-6741 Soc. Sec. OASDI 355. 7 991. 59 Pay Periods 26 MedicareHI 83. 12 231. 89 Salary 1223. 08 CIT 225. 33 628. 55 Hourly Rate Group Ins. 28. 80 88. 20 Reg. Hours Union Dues O. T. Hours Simple Plan Check Number Employee SUTA 5. 16 14. 39 Check Date Net Pay 4121. 19 11203. 47

Medium of Exchange

Medium of exchange is what a buyer uses to purchase either a good or service from a seller, in virtually cases this is going to be currency. Money is an accepted medium of exchange because we k instanter that we will be qualified to obtain goods and services if we have the money to purchase them. Unit of look is used to measure and nature economic value. This means that we use this when the amounts will be measured in dollars and not the quantity of goods.The stemma of value is when someone will slip away the money that they have received for a good or service and spend it in the future on a good or service for themselves. unmatched example of using money as a unit of account is my student loans. Right now there are no remunerations on the loans but in the future they payments will be measured in amounts of money.I do run my own business making jewelry when accepting payment for my jewelry I will use store of value which means that I will keep the money that I make selling my jewelry for future purchases that I may make. I may decide to purchase more supplies or even putting the money in my savings account to build up. When using money as a medium of exchange the one example that comes to object is shopping at the grocery store. This is a place where money is the only medium of exchange and the money is always accepted for the groceries that one buys.

A Peaceful Woman Explains Why She Carries a Gun Essay

In the article A Peaceful Woman Explains Why She Carries a Gun, the author, Linda M. Hasselstrom, has a credible rivalry for carrying a gun. Hasselstrom has a solid ethical appeal and her argument had logic based on her many hard personal experiences. Although her argument is credible, she uses many fallacies to make it seem that if women have a gun they can comfort themselves from men. Ms. Hasselstrom has ethical appeal because she used credible personal situations to support her authority to possess a gun.Because she was much(prenominal)(prenominal) a peace-loving woman, carrying a gun would be a fallacy. Her cause and effects gave this article limpid appeal on the subject of carrying guns for safety purposes. Although she establishes good logical appeal, she failed to include statistics that could have make her argument more credible. Despite Hasselstroms characteristics of being a peace-loving, caring woman, a series of unfortunate tremendous situations caused her to feel t he need to protect herself. She states in the article I am a peace-loving woman. scarcely salwaysal events in the past ten years have convinced me Im safer when I carry a pistol. Although she feels that a firearm may be a security blanket for her, she struggles with the suasion of possessing one. Before she eventually purchased a gun and obtained a license, she had taken some action to prevent this from happening. angiotensin-converting enzyme action that she took to prevent from having to purchase a firearm was taking a kung fu class, which teaches self defense when individual enters your space without permission a nonher was to carry spray deodorant acting as mace.She had the most difficultly win over herself mentally that she could shoot a person. The sense of safety made her sometimes doubt her ability to ever shoot a person. The article states that she was against firearms, and local police told us that mace was illegal. Although she did not like the estimate of possessi ng a firearm, she felt as if it was her last resort. Throughout Hasselstroms many dangerous personal life threatening situations and her need to feel safe had emotional appeal, especially to women.The threat of realizing that locking her windows and car doors and avoiding places that argon known as dangerous, was not providing her the safety she needed. She then practiced shooting a gun and made it legal by purchasing a license. Although she sates in the article, just carrying a pistol is not fortress avoidance is still the best approach to trouble, she usually put herself in these life threatening situations. all(prenominal) through her many dangerous situations, her main fear seemed to be of men. Hasselstroms goal of reaching the touch sensation of safety was met.She had many personal experiences that made her argument ethical and logical. Although after reflecting on the men that caused such fear in her life, she began to look at her situations from a different point of view. She states that A pistol is not the only way to avoid being raped or murdered in todays world, but, intelligently wielded, it can shift the balance of power and provide a measure of safety. Although she does not make whoopie the thought of possessing a firearm she has realized that it is a measure of safety that she needs.

Component Program Strategy Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Component Program Strategy - Assignment illustrationThe school principal can be about the eligibility of welfare while one lives with another biological parent. some other instance is the case of Floridas FTP program where there is asking of a single question about whether there is a limit to which one can receive cash benefits (Statewide wetlands strategies A force to protecting and managing the resource, 1992). In addition, one can also make use of multiple questions to enhance the dispassionate development of the outcome components of a program. The multiple question outline differs across the various question levels. For instance, the start-off multiple question strategy can measure the program knowledge level in a different way with each(prenominal) independent question and make a separate analysis of each question. There is also the two-tier questions strategy that measures the familiarity with the program. The other strategy assesses the understanding of detailed rules . For example, the use of questions with two invests for both welfare incentive program in which the leading question makes inquiries about the familiarity and eligibility suitable for receiving of incentives. Ultimately, the second set is where the questions inquire about the details of rules pertaining the eligibility requirements (Frechtling, National Science Foundation, Directorate for Education and Human and Resources & Westat, Inc., 1995). From the foregoing, it follows that the questioning regularity in ensuring the good development of a reliable outcome of any program. Therefore, researchers should work towards ensuring the best strategy is applicable at any given moment to ensure that the outcomes are worth implementing for the benefit of the users. hefty outcomes have the possibility ensuring that evaluations are detailed and up to date all the time. According to Nam (2008), questioning qualifies as the best strategy for ensuring the development of outcome components o f the best program.

Project Risk Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Project Risk Management - Essay Example backing review involves roughly every field i.e. a documentation review can be carried out for different run such as legal, environmental, fraud and other investigations. With revere to formulate management, documentation review provides a statewide review for document intensive projects. The review consists of different procedures through which better solutions are designed in order to control expenses and reduce a risk of any given project. The main element of a documentation review is the gathering of information that is used upon before a project is initiated, this in-depth information and epitome helps in minimizing future costs by keeping away from avoidable costs and mitigating the risks that a project may incur.The key criterion of a project is the identification of the costs and the risks associated with any given project. one time these are identified, proper procedure should be taken to avoid the costs and reduce the impact of the risk. Documentation review is usually a function that is outsourced to veteran organizations that are good at providing the service imputable to their extensive experience. This process involves leads to better understanding of the external environment in which an organization operates or with respect to the project, it identifies and provides quick responses so as to reduce the impact of risk associated with a

Entrepreneurship - Feasibility Report Coursework

Entrepreneurship - Feasibility Report - Coursework ExampleThe UK fruit juice merchandise is an organized and a well-developed market. Over the last couple of years, the sector has experienced moderate growth. It has continued to attract more players as evidenced by the growing number of brands and juice outlets in the country. More UK citizens are opting for more healthful choices available to them in the market. With such vicissitudes, fresh juice drinks are becoming more common.Juice patty will provide the users of the terminus with a health refreshment option that will not solely allow them to meet their energy requirements but also ensure that they remain fit and healthy. The target market for the Juice Bar enterprise will be made up of the younger generation, which is more informed about their health and wellbeing. This group is concerned about the amount of sugar that they consume in the beverages and juices. By selling products and juices that are made from natural fruits and raw materials, Juice Bar will be heavy(p) the consumers value for their money. Juice Bar will create a theme of healthy living that is best-loved by most consumers. To be able to achieve its intended goals, Juice Bar will take aim the contribution of different stakeholders. Some of the people who will be key in the success of the bank line include the suppliers, an interior designer, equipment supplier and an accountant. All these people will have specific roles which they in ensuring that the vocation is up and running.The primary research for the Juice Bar business was conducted through questionnaires that were distributed to the potential clients in the area. The participants were asked vii questions concerning the juice selling sector and their preferred refreshments. On the basis of the feedback obtained from the survey, an information on the sector was obtained. The close to use questionnaires was influenced by the fact that it allowed for getting of first-hand infor mation about the key aspects

Analysis of theoretical explanations of the relationship between Essay

Analysis of theoretical explanations of the relationship between engine room and hunting lodge - try out Example2.1 Technological determinism is a reductionist speculation which holds the assumption that a societys technology plays a crucial role in driving the development of its social structure as hygienic as the cultural values (McLoughlin 1999, 32). The social structures evolve as a result of adapting to the technological change. The theory also suggests that technology moves on its own course which is normally independent of the human direction. It is therefore regarded to as an autonomous system which ultimately permeates all other sub systems of a society. Technological determinism contributes to the conclusion that number of automated technology inevitably raises the level of skill as well as the autonomy of the add force.According to Webster (2002, 34), technological determinism is also a clear explanation of the relationship between technology and society which asser ts that technology plays an important role in determining the social existence within a society. In most instances technological changes act as catalysts for societal change. The changes argon either seen as literally extracurricular the context of the society or metaphorically outside the society. In addition, the technological developments take place as a result of natural logic which is not socially or culturally determined. As a result, the developments enact change and social adaptation (McLouglin 1999, 39).2.3 The reason as to why I think they are perfect examples is due to the impact they have on the society and their autonomy nature. Bearing in top dog that technological determinism refers to technology as an autonomous system, the quotes support the idea behind that. For example, robots are slowly universe assimilated into the systems of our homes and lives whereby they will play a central role later in the century just equivalent both the internet and combustion do now . In reference to technological determinism, the revolution of

Family Reunion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Family Reunion - Essay ExampleStepping out of the car, I could see many faces, which were familiar, even though I was unable to remember the names so as to match the faces. People were mingling and probably conversing about their daily lives and their kids. Some seemed to be gossiping already. At last, the family reunion was here with us, and whether I looked forward to being here for the next one week or non, I had to get the best out of it. Inside the house, I could notice that all the doors and windows were crystal clear. A smell of fresh bed sheets and chlorine filled the air. Someone had done a commendable line of products in cleaning. Most of the adults talked between themselves while the children played. By this time, I had not realized that my ancestors were beneficial since I had not paid keen attention when the adults spoke. I had always wondered how my forefathers ended up in this down in the mouth town in Wisconsin anyway. I decided to engage my grandfather on this top ic, and I must know that I was shocked by what I discovered. He showed me an old picture of a man who I came to understand was the Czar of Finland, who according to my grandfather is my distant relative. My great grandfather came from Kuvlax, Finland. He was born in 1840. When he was twenty three, the Czar of Russia, Alexander I, appointed him to be the Chief Magistrate of Jacodstad. This was after Russia invaded Finland. Jacobstad used to be the second biggest urban center in Finland. His appointment was so as to keep the Russians and determination in line. His post was the equivalent of the countrys chief of police. He later got married to a Pasalm University of Sweden graduate. They had four-spot sons all of whom remained in Finland until their father, the Chief Magistrate, died. Poverty forced the four brothers and their mother to immigrate to the united States on September 30th, 1908. The mother and four sons settled in a small town in Wisconsin named Medford. Their house still stands up to date. One of my great uncles jokes that it has not changed any bit, only the paint has. The four brothers remained in Wisconsin state. According to my great aunt, the family experienced a few real hardships in Medford even though they were forced abandon the royal lifestyle for an average lifestyle. To support themselves, the family established a shoe making business. My great-grandfather was a craftsman in this job who retired late during his life. I met him when I was a child and although I barely remember him, he is very significant in my family history, and the same thing applies to the city of Medford, Wisconsin. Medford is not only important to me by being a home to my forefathers, but also the citys progressive companionship is something which everyone wants to associate with. During my one week stay, I took my time to tour around the city and learn a few things. The city is an industrial hub within the surrounding communities. Medford provides over six th ousand, 7 hundred jobs in a community with a population of four thousand, four hundred people. This translates to copiousness of jobs for the city residents, a phenomenon which is not common. This family reunion was characterized by late breakfasts early evening dinners or afternoon luncheons. Later in the evening people would listen to music, poetry reading, songs, recitals of history and reminiscing, honorary recognitions, educational achievements and community contributions. The older family members seemed to only highlight the family

Praxis of Pastoral Counseling Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

exercise of Pastoral Counseling - Essay ExampleAs the essay outlinessince exclusives at once argon faced with major(ip) problems concerning their social status, it could not be avoided that most issues that atomic number 18 presented to the counselors are involved with the softness of the individuals to brighten the things that they ought to gain from the society. Aside from this, the incident that the thoughts of human philosophy are not in full accordance with the principles of the Bible, Christian Counseling faces so much issues as to how it is considered effective by individuals who are expecting counseling assistance.This paper discusses that the crisis in counseling procedures especially that of the Christian-based procedure of counseling is mainly focused on the possibleity and the lastingness of the said appendage of counseling. The fact that Christian Counseling is based upon the principles of the Holy Scriptures, and that not so many another(prenominal) people w eigh in the power of the Bible nowadays, questions the power of the word of God to actually aide-de-camp individuals with their personal issues and then be able to solve the said problems in a more practical and effective procedure. However, through the effective application of the principles of the Bible in actual counseling procedures, these questions could be answered and thus prove the fact that the counsel from Gods word is indeed effective and useful for every believer of the truth.Counselors are expected to have a special concern on how others are feeling. The emotional display of the moorage that they are currently dealing with should be immediately noticed by the counselors. This ability is not at all innate.... g is to have faith that these particular guidance assistances could lead to the betterment of the situations that each individual deals with at present. While God is not at this time performing such direct miracles, Christians today find that if they do not wav er in a lack of faith, they, too, can enjoy success when they utilise Gods direction. Said Jesus All things can be to one if one has faith.(Mark 923) Since individuals today are faced with major problems concerning their social status, it could not be avoided that most issues that are presented to the counselors are involved with the inability of the individuals to gain the things that they ought to gain from the society (Culbertson, 2000, 10). Aside from this, the fact that the thoughts of human philosophy are not in full accordance with the principles of the Bible, Christian Counseling faces so much issues as to how it is considered effective by individuals who are expecting counseling assistance. (Culbertson, 2000, 262)The crisis in counseling procedures especially that of the Christian-based procedure of counseling is mainly focused on the practicality and the effectiveness of the said process of counseling. The fact that Christian Counseling is based upon the principles of the Holy Scriptures, and that not so many people believe in the power of the Bible nowadays, questions the power of the word of God to actually aide individuals with their personal issues and thus be able to solve the said problems in a more practical and effective procedure. However, through the effective application of the principles of the Bible in actual counseling procedures, these questions could be answered and thus prove the fact that the counsel from Gods word is indeed effective and useful for every believer of the

The Economic Value of Sports on National Development Research Paper - 4

The frugal Value of Sports on National Development - Research Paper Examplet can be stated that in the year 2004, the approximated amount of gross domestic sports product in the United States was $213 one thousand million (Walker and Enz, 2012, p. 149). The commercialization is rapid, income generation is solid but one contrary argument is that whether this revenue generation is every bit distributed and leads to the national development of a nation in true sense of term as viewed from eudaimonia dimension.Thesis Interdependence between economic activities and sports have contributed to the rise in the values of various economic parameters and thus sports imparts a positive economic value to national development.Sports acts as an aggravator of work opportunities. The particular that sports provides employment opportunities will be backed by evidences with respect to a mega sporting event in the United States of America and that is American Hockey League (AHL). Even a minor hock ey team up in Springfield, Massachusetts which is the home to the Springfield Falcons team imparts a positive impact on employment dynamics. Publicity perk is an intangible element which stirs up employment generation with this sport. A team alive(p) in the AHL with 26 other teams certainly enjoys the brand value as well recognition in the surrounding market places. The local media like newspapers, tabloids, sports magazines and advertisement fronts like confederation standings, banners, and advertising literature and so on vehemently markets the aura of this mega event. The Springfield Falcons have around ten full time employees and during the league matches it hire additional twenty five part time employees for around forty home games on an annual basis. The Mutual Mass Center where the home games are usually played around one hundred thirty part time employees are hired for game nights. These part time employees are absorbed as ice crews, ushers, ticket takers, concession tak ers, concession workers, scoreboard operators, camera operators, firefighters, police officers, and security